By Kate Bowen

A bill to allow hunters to use noise suppressors – AKA ‘silencers’ – has been folded into the coyote hunting bill and is scheduled for action on the House floor this afternoon.

S281 would severely restrict the use of dogs for hunting coyotes. Last week, a Colchester Republican and the Democrat from Underhill both introduced amendments on the House floor to include in S281 the language of H5, a bill allowing hunters to use suppressors. The amendments are the first items on the agenda for this afternoon’s session, which begins at 1 pm. 

H5, ‘hearing protection while hunting,’ was introduced last January by Rep. Dr. George Till (D-Underhill). At present, noise suppressors are limited mostly to firing ranges. The bill explicitly states that the devices may be used while hunting. It was quickly championed by Colchester Republican Pat Brennan, who suffers from tinnitus and hearing loss, an avocational hazard for avid outdoorsmen like him. 

On Tuesday April 26 bill H5 was discussed by the House Committee on Natural Resources, Fish, and  Wildlife. A long time hunter, Rep. Patrick Brennan shared a lengthy testimony including his personal story of hearing problems due to exposure to the high decibel noise from turkey and deer hunting. 

While it’s common to see ear protection at the shooting range, it’s less likely to be seen in the woods.  Hunting with ear protection poses an unrealistic challenge because a successful hunt demands sportsmen  have the ability to hear every leaf crunching, or fluctuation in birdsongs, both providing valuable  information for the task at hand.  

Vermont is currently one of only ten states in the US that does not allow permitted suppressor use for  hunting. Our state holds this ranking along with notoriously anti-Second Amendment states like California,  New York, and Massachusetts. 

America’s history with suppressors is complex and contaminated with heavy federal government  overreach. Like many other rural legislatures, those unfamiliar with firearms have had a seat at the table shaping policy. While this device was invented by the same gentlemen who developed the car muffler, suppressors’ reputation became tainted by Hollywood’s misrepresentation of them as an accessory of  criminals. In reality, the device that was patented as a “Silencer” in 1916, reduces noise, but doesn’t come  close to silencing it. 

This unfortunate misconception was what led some Vermont Fish and Game wardens to initially express  concern in 2015 when a bill passed legalizing ownership and use of permitted suppressors at  Vermont’s sport shooting ranges. According to Rep. Brennan their concerns were quickly alleviated after  he took them to a nearby range for some hands-on demonstrations. “Their biggest concern was  poaching…a poacher is bad actor and he’s probably going to do that with a cross-bow or a light caliber weapon. Poaching is way down here in Vermont and we’ve had a successful program combatting that.” 

Obtaining permitting for suppressors is currently immensely challenging due to cost, exceptionally slow  bureaucratic process, and disclosure of large amounts of personal information. Rep. Patrick Brennan  shared his experience “You can’t walk into a store and buy one…to go through the federal process, which  is what it requires…I had it shipped to Williston where it sat for two years.” H.5 does not address any of  these hardships.  

Chair Representative Amy Sheldon said during hearings, “I did a fair amount of reaching out and talking to different  people and interestingly, I would say the overall response to this was ambivalence.” Unlike other recent controversial trapping bills, there’s a unique window for sportsmen to have their voices heard and wishes addressed. 

As Vermonters raise concerns over proactive health care solutions and complaints about firearm noise  become more common, permitting suppressors for hunting could be a small, but positive help in reducing  hearing loss and mitigating community disharmony, supporters say.