Federal Court Action

Three days before leaving office, Biden commuted sentences of 23 Vermont drug dealers

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By Guy Page

Then-President Joe Biden on January 17, 2025, three days before Donald Trump was sworn into office, commuted the sentences of 23 drug dealers convicted in U.S. District Court in Vermont and serving time in federal prisons.

The Vermont commutations were part of a single day record of 2500 commutations of federal offenses nationwide, almost all involving cocaine-related drug dealing.

To date, most of President Donald Trump ‘47’s pardons and small handful of commutations have been for people convicted of fraud, other financial crimes, and obstructing access to abortion clinics. A few have been drug-crime related. None are from Vermont. 

Attorney General Merritt Garland

The commutations occurred when Merritt Garland was Attorney General and head of the U.S. Department of Justice. Thousands of clemency applications are submitted to the DOJ Office of the Pardon Attorney each year. Many come from people who are in prison and seeking a shorter prison sentence (known as a “commutation”). Others come from people who have completed their sentences and are seeking forgiveness for their offenses (known as a “pardon”). According to the office website, one relevant consideration for clemency is disparity or undue severity of sentence. 

“In assessing applications for commutation, the Office considers whether the applicant would likely face a lower sentence under current law and policy. The Office prioritizes recommendations for clemency for individuals serving outdated and overly lengthy terms of imprisonment and who have demonstrated rehabilitation while incarcerated.”

The pardon office offers no explanation for the January 17 commutations. However, remarks attributed to Biden in a White House press release state: “Today’s clemency action provides relief for individuals who received lengthy sentences based on discredited distinctions between crack and powder cocaine, as well as outdated sentencing enhancements for drug crimes.”

Apart from Todd “Rocky” Jarvis (see John Klar column today), it is not known whether any of the recipients of commuted sentences have been charged with reoffending or have violated any conditions of release. The 23 criminals convicted in a federal court in Vermont and then had their sentences commuted January 17, 2025 are listed below:

NameDistrictDate Sentence BeganSentenceOffenseSentence Commuted To
Kieta ArmsteadDistrict of Vermont Southern District of New YorkFebruary 14, 202010 Years, 2 Months21:841(A)(1),(B)(1)(B): POSS W/INTENT TO DISTRIBUTE 28 GRMS ORMORE OF COCAINE BASE 21:841(A)(1),(B)(1)(C):POSSESSION WITH INTENT TO DISTRIBUTE HEROIN **SRV**March 18, 2025
Kyieem Barnhill-ThomasDistrict of VermontDecember 02, 20242 Years, 10 Months21:846,841 (A),(B)(1)(C) CONSPIRACY TO DISTRIBUTE COCAINE BASE, FENTANYL, HEROIN (CT. 1).20 Months
Kareem CampbellDistrict of Vermont Eastern District of New YorkMarch 29, 202110 Years21:846,841(A)(1),841(B)(1) CONSPIRACY TO DISTRIBUTE 28 GRAMS OR MORE OF COCAINE BASE CT-1 21:841(A)(1);(B)(1)(C): DISTRIBUTION OF COCAINE BASE CT-2 18:924(C)(1)(A) POSSESION OF A FIREAMR IN FUTHERANCE OFJuly 16, 2025
Eric ColsonDistrict of VermontNovember 03, 20235 Years, 8 Months21:846,841(A)(1),(B)(1)(B) CONSPIRACY TO DISTRIBUTE COCAINE BASE, 100 GRAMS OR MORE OF HEROIN, 40 GRAMS OF MORE OF FENANYL 18:924(C)(1)(A)(I) POSS. OF A FIREARM IN FURTHERANCE OF DRUG TRAFFICKING20 Months
Gage ColsonDistrict of VermontJuly 21, 20232 Years, 11 Months21:846,841(A),(B)(1)(B),(B)(1)(C) CONSPIRACY TO DISTRIBUTE COCAINE BASE, 100G OR MORE HEROIN,40G OR MORE FENTANYLFebruary 17, 2025
Andrew CruzDistrict of Massachusetts District of VermontMay 31, 201810 Years, 7 Months21:841(A)(1), 21:841(B)(1)(C) DISTRIBUTION AND POSSESSION WITH INTENT TO DISTRIBUTE COCAINE BASE (COUNTS 1 & 2) 21:846, 841(B)(1)(B), 841(B)(1)(C) CONSPIRACY TO DISTRIBUTE HEROIN AND 28 GRAMS OR MORE OF COCAINE BASE. (COUNT 1S) 18:924(C)(1)(A) POSSESSION OF A FIREARM IN FURTHERANCE OF A DRUG TRAFFICKING CRIME (COUNT 3S)March 18, 2025
Ronald HarrisDistrict of VermontJuly 17, 20248 Years, 4 Months21:846,841(A),841(B)(1)(B),841(B)(1)(C) CONSPIRACY TO DISTRIBUTE COCAINE BASE, FENTANYL, AND HEROINJuly 16, 2025
Michael HayesDistrict of VermontMay 03, 202215 Years18:924(C)(1)(A)(I),(C)(D)(II) POSS.OF A FIREARM IN FURTHERANCEOF DRUG TRAFFICKING CRIME (CT7SS) 21:846,841(B)(1 )(B),(A)(1) CONSPIRACY TO DISTRIBUTE 28 GRAMS OR MORE OF COCAINE BASE & 500 GRAMS OR MORE OF COCAINE (CT8SS)July 16, 2025
Kamari HollisDistrict of VermontFebruary 06, 20242 Years21:841(A)(1) AND 841(B)(1)(C) POSSESSION W/INTENT TO DISTRIBUTE COCAINE, COCAINE BASE AND FENTANYLMarch 18, 2025
Todd JarvisDistrict of Vermont District of MarylandMay 01, 201220 Years, 5 Months21:846;841(B)(1)(A);CONSPIRACY TO DISTRIBUTE HEROIN AND 280 GRAMS OR MORE OF COCAINE BASE. 26:7203: FAILURE TO FILE TAX 18:111(A)(1) ASSAULT GRAMS OR MORE OF COCAINE BASE. 26:7203: FAILURE TO FILE TAXJuly 16, 2025
Jazzmeek JohnsonDistrict of VermontMay 09, 20235 Years21:841(A)(1),(B)(1)(C) DISTRIBUTION OF COCAINE BASE AND FENTANYLApril 17, 2025
Keven KenneyDistrict of VermontSeptember 10, 20245 Years, 3 Months21:846, 841(A), 841(B)(1)(C) CONSPIRACY TO DISTRIBUTE COCAINE BASE, FENTANYL, AND HEROIN20 Months
Eddie MelendezDistrict of VermontDecember 10, 20245 Years, 8 Months21:846, 841(A), 841(B)(1)(C) CONSPIRACY TO DISTRIBUTE FENTANYLAND COCAINE BASE20 Months
Russell MitchellDistrict of VermontNovember 04, 20244 Years, 6 Months21:846,841(A)(B)(1)(C) CONSPIRACY TO DISTRIBUTE CONTROL SUBSTANCES20 Months
Edwin MoralesDistrict of VermontJune 22, 20209 Years21:841(A)(1),(B)(1)(B),846 CTD 100G OR MORE OF HEROIN; 28G OR MORE OF COC BASE; COCAINE;March 18, 2025
Rafael OrtizDistrict of VermontMarch 04, 20249 Years, 2 Months21:841(A),841(B)(1)(C)POSSESSION W/ INTENT TO DISTRIBUTE HEROIN, FENTANYL AND COCAINE BASE. 18:924(C)(1)(A)POSSESSION OF A FIREARM IN FURTHERANCE OF A DRUG TRAFFICKING CRIME.July 16, 2025
Randy RiveraDistrict of Vermont District of MassachusettsFebruary 24, 201416 Years21:846,841(B)(1)(A) CONSPIRACY TO DISTRIBUTE 280 GRAMS OR MORE-COCAINE BASE-CT1. 18:922(G)(1) FELON IN POSSESSION OF A FIREARM AND AMMUNITION MORE-COCAINE BASE-CT1.March 18, 2025
Raymond RiveraDistrict of VermontJune 20, 20236 Years, 6 Months21:841(A)(1),AND 841(B)(1)(C) POSSESSION WITH INTENT TO DISTRIBUTE FENTANYL AND COCAINE 21:846 CD.F CONSPIRACY TO DISTRIBUTE CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE DISTRIBUTE FENTANYL AND COCAINE40 Months
Daniel RuizDistrict of VermontMay 17, 202311 Years, 8 Months21:841(A),841(B)(1)(C) AND 846 CONSPIRACY TO DISTRIBUTE HEROIN, FENTANYL, AND COCAINE BASE100 Months
Lassine SanghoDistrict of VermontAugust 05, 201910 Years21:846,841(B)(1)(A)CONSPIRACY TO DISTRIBUTE HEROIN & 280 GRAMSOR MORE OF COCAINE BASE (CT.1)April 17, 2025
Rahsheed Stokes-JohnsonDistrict of VermontJuly 22, 20242 Years, 6 Months21:846,841(A),841(B)(1)(C) CONSPIRACY TO DISTRIBUTE COCAINE BASE, FENTANYL AND HEROIN20 Months
Shannon Studivant-BarnesDistrict of VermontOctober 04, 20242 Years, 6 Months21:846,841(A),(B)(1)(C) CONSPIRACY TO DISTRIBUTE COCAINE BASE,FENTANYL, HEROIN20 Months
Javon WrightDistrict of VermontFebruary 01, 20243 Years, 4 Months21:841(A),841(B)(1)(C) DISTRIBUTION OF COCAINE BASEFebruary 17, 2025

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Categories: Federal Court Action

1 reply »

  1. The Enabler-in-Chief Biden didn’t just flood the country with 20+million unvetted, undocumented migrants, many of them criminally-inclined, he pardoned and commuted the sentences of our own home grown miscreants. What a disaster. And then after almost 15 million primary votes were cast for his renomination, the party that claims that Trump is a “threat to democracy” unilaterally replaced him with another candidate. The pardons and commutations were a perfect example of how the democrat party functions primarily as a domestic terrorist organization…and yet almost half the country still supports it.

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