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New bills would create logging fraud crime, ban no-cause eviction, ease cannabis restrictions

by Guy Page

On the first day of the Legislature, 102 new bills were introduced and posted on the legislature’s website. These bills – plus the dozens more still to come and the 500 or so introduced last year in Year One of the 2023-24 biennium – are the raw materials for Montpelier’s legislative sausage-making-machine.

VDC examined the most recent 22 (all we had time for today) and boiled down the intent of each into a single, we-hope-comprehensible sentence. We’ve also included the lead sponsors (but none others, click on the link for more information). More to come…..

H.625Study Committee on Dam Emergency Action Planning. Moves emergency planning responsibility from municipalities to regional organizations. Lead sponsor: Mihaly (D-Calais). 
H.624Providing financial assistance to the forest economy. Pays loggers to implement water quality protection and climate adaptation practices. Sims (D-Craftsbury). 
H.623Access to public transit in rural Vermont. Provides sufficient public transit service to rural Vermonters in a manner sustainable by rural public transit providers. Carpenter (D-Hyde Park).
H.622Emergency medical services. Expands Medicaid payment for more ambulance services, pays for training, creates statewide ambulance planning infrastructure. Sims. 
H.621Health insurance coverage for diagnostic breast imaging. Requires health insurance plans to cover diagnostic breast imaging services without cost sharing. Sibilia (I-Dover). 
H.620Health insurance coverage for diagnostic tests used for screening purposes. Similar to H621. Carpenter. 
H.619Creating reciprocal rights to landlord-tenant attorney’s fees and expenses. If lease says landlord is entitled to recovering legal fees, tenant must have same coverage. Andriano (D-Orwell). 
H.618Expands definition of a mobile home park to include a community of mobile home owners who own their own lots. Arsenault (D-Williston). 
H.617Residential rental application fees. Defines “application fees,” which existing law prohibits residential landlords from charging to prospective renters. Stevens (D-Waterbury). 
H.616Bans no-cause eviction of residential tenants and defines just cause for eviction. Stevens.  
H.615Transfers safety jurisdiction over certain hydroelectric dams from Public Utilities Commission to VT Dept. of Environmental Conservation. Mihaly. 
H.614Land improvement fraud and timber trespass. Creates the crime of land improvement fraud, including forestry operations. Requires posting a surety bond or letter of credit with the Attorney General for a person who commits multiple violations of land improvement fraud. Mihaly. 
H.613Disclosure of a sexually explicit depiction without consent. Establish a private civil right action if a person creates or discloses a digitized depiction of another person in sexually explicit material without that person’s consent. Burrows (D-Windsor). 
H.612Miscellaneous cannabis amendments. Redefine some hemp products as cannabis products depending on the product’s intoxicating effect, eliminates THC caps on cannabis flower and solid and liquid concentrates, reduces cannabis production and retail fees and regulations. McCarthy (D-St. Albans). 
H.611Creates study committee for the uniform sales and use tax revenue for all municipalities. Beck (R-St. Johnsbury). 
H.610Creates personal tax credit for home modifications for safety and livability. Stone (P-Burlington). 
H.609Repeal the Motorboat Registration Fund and establish the Lake Protection and Access Pass, which owners or operators of motorboats and nonmotorized vessels would be required to annually obtain and affix to vessels in order to operate on state waters. Stebbins (P-Burlington). 
H.608Nonresidential property tax surcharge.  Allows municipalities to create a nonresidential property tax surcharge to support the rehab of blighted property and fund public safety. Howard (D-Rutland). 
H.607Business owner transparency. Helps consumers more easily determine if a business is owned and operated by a person in Vermont or by an outside entity. Pearl (D-Danville). 
H.606Professional licensure and immigration status. Enables individuals who meet the requirements for professional licenses to be granted those licenses regardless of their immigration status or lack thereof. Cole (D-White River Junction). 
H.605Prostitution. Eliminate offenses related to the location of prostitution while retaining the offenses of aiding or abetting, engaging in, or procuring or soliciting prostitution. Casey (D-Montpelier). 
H.604Statewide grid resilience plan. Requires Vermont Climate Action Office, in consultation with the Department of Public Service, to study the costs and benefits of implementing a statewide grid resilience plan applicable to all Vermont electric utilities that would reduce impacts due to extreme weather and natural disasters. Sibilia. 

More information on bills below will be offered in upcoming issues…..
H.603the poultry slaughter exception to inspection
H.602prohibiting the use of plastics in certain technologies
H.601prohibiting the presence of toxic chemicals in plastic packaging
H.600nondiscrimination concerning a parent with a disability
H.599retroactively reinstating 10 V.S.A. § 6081(b)
H.598holding local hearings on hospital budgets
H.597the collection, sale, and possession of wildlife
H.596eligibility of reserve forestland for use value appraisal
H.595deer and bear doing damage to crops
H.594exempting Social Security income from income tax
H.593a tax credit for emergency responders
H.592tax benefits for school sports officiating
H.591an examination of State funding that supports public safety and correctional programs
H.590insurance protections and leave from employment for living donors
H.589aquatic nuisance control
H.588threatened or endangered species
H.587enforcement of fish and wildlife violations
H.586flood protection and climate resilience infrastructure and financing
H.585amending the pension system for sheriffs and certain deputy sheriffs
H.584jurisdiction in juvenile proceedings
H.583the Donor Intent Protection Act
H.582prohibiting possession of semiautomatic assault weapons
H.581bail and violations of conditions of release
H.580the types of evidence permitted in weight of the evidence hearings
H.579organized retail theft, aggravated retail theft, and retail theft with the intent to resell
H.578requirements for the pay plans of certain law enforcement officers and firefighters employed by the State
H.577providing legal assistance to the Access Board
H.576studying supplemental funding for the Unemployment Insurance Program
H.575the Community Media Public Benefit Fund
H.574residential service upgrades for beneficial electrification
H.573the Rare Disease Advisory Council
H.572enacting the Physician Assistant Licensure Compact
H.571requirements for operator’s license reinstatement following a conviction of driving under the influence
H.570attorney’s fees in civil actions
H.569use of administrative use controls at contaminated sites
H.568the Municipal Planning and Resilience Grant Program
H.567the sale of dogs, cats, and wolf-hybrids by pet shops
H.566consideration of community impact at sentencing hearing
H.565technical amendments to the child support statutes
H.564entering a vehicle without legal authority or consent
H.563attempted auto theft
H.562the temporary use of automated traffic law enforcement (ATLE) systems
H.561prohibiting firearms at polling places and requiring that lost or stolen firearms be reported to a law enforcement agency
H.560making technical corrections to workers’ compensation rulemaking requirements
H.559a voluntary license to purchase firearms
H.558operating a motor vehicle without consent of the owner
H.557monitoring the homeowners insurance market in Vermont and protecting consumers
H.556requiring mobile home park flood risk disclosure
H.555enclosing the Vermont State Hospital cemetery
H.554approval of the adoption of the charter of the Town of South Hero
H.553the right of entry following a tax sale
H.552statements made by a child victim of an offense involving serious bodily injury
H.551wakesports zones on State waters
H.550expanding eligibility under the local foods grant program
H.549the siting of outdoor cannabis cultivation
H.548the landfill disposal of solid waste
H.547the repeal of the automated license plate recognition (ALPR) system statutes and the enactment of laws allowing for the use of automated law enforcement
H.546administrative and policy changes to tax laws
H.545utility property valuation
H.544regulating products containing perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances
H.543Vermont’s adoption of the Social Work Licensure Compact
H.542speed limits in State-designated centers
H.541State education property taxes and flood-related damage
H.540the siting of tiny houses
H.539amending Vermont’s disorderly conduct statutes
H.538student application of sunscreen and car seat safety
H.537access to employee restrooms for individuals living with an inflammatory bowel disease
H.536homeowners’ insurance and dog breed discrimination
H.535public health outreach programs regarding dementia risk
H.534retail theft
H.533enhancing food allergen awareness in food service establishments
H.532health insurance coverage for biomarker testing
H.531criminal penalties for burglary
H.530increasing the property tax credit housesite value exclusion
H.529publishing storage unit availability during a state of emergency
H.528the historical review and study of burial grounds
H.527requiring retail businesses to accept cash
H.526the redesign of Bridge 9 in Barre City
H.525ordinances governing the possession of firearms in a municipal building
H.524prohibiting cosmetic animal tests
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